On-chain era begins? The "US stock index" is on-chain! Chinese giants venture into asset tokenization!

An invisible giant wave is striking the financial heartland of the East and West with unprecedented force. This wave, known as "Asset Tokenization", is transferring tangible and intangible assets from the real world to the digital world of Blockchain in ways never seen before.

This is not a distant future prophecy, but a reality that is happening right now. In the West, the oldest index provider on Wall Street - S&P Dow Jones Indices, has officially announced the tokenization of the globally most watched S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average. Meanwhile, in the East, China's financial giants are actively exploring this blue ocean market worth tens of trillions of dollars through Hong Kong, a unique bastion.

The iconic institutions of these two major economies have coincidentally turned their attention to the same technology. Does this mean that the high wall separating the traditional financial world from the digital asset world is crumbling? Is a "blockchain era" of seamless global capital flow beginning?

The first Block of the West

The authority of Wall Street is personally pushing down the first domino. The world's most influential index provider, S&P Dow Jones Indices (S&P DJI), recently announced a landmark plan: to convert its flagship products, including the S&P 500 Index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average, into tokenized versions on the blockchain, with phased issuance expected within this year.

This means that these two long-standing "price barometers" that have been regarded as indicators of global economic pulse and market sentiment will be fully integrated into a global digital market that can operate 24/7 across geographical boundaries, opening a brand new door for global investors.

Stephanie Rowton, the head of US equities at S&P DJI, explained that the company has chosen a "cautious yet proactive" strategy. They do not view tokenization as a threat to the existing authorization model, but rather as a strong "complement." She emphasized that the partners involved in this initiative will include top exchanges globally, compliant custody institutions, and innovative decentralized protocols, all of which must meet the highest standards of transparency and compliance.

So, what revolutionary changes will bringing the US stock index onto the Blockchain bring? Significantly lower investment thresholds: Through tokenization, investors will be able to participate in an index composed of top US blue-chip stocks with very small denominations (fragmented investments), which is highly attractive to small investors. Enable round-the-clock trading: The tokenized index will break free from the time constraints of traditional stock exchanges' opening and closing hours, promising cross-time zone 24/7 trading, greatly enhancing asset liquidity. Enhance operational efficiency: By utilizing the automation features of smart contracts, complex processes such as rebalancing of index constituents and distribution of dividends can be programmed and executed automatically, significantly reducing backend operational costs and labor costs.

The move by the S&P Dow Jones Indices is widely viewed as one of the most symbolic events in the transition of traditional finance to digitalization. Once its model is validated by the market as feasible, it is foreseeable that other major index providers, ETF issuers, and various asset management companies will inevitably follow this trend.

Positive response from the East

At the very moment when Wall Street giants boldly make their moves, on the other side of the world, China's financial tycoons are also not absent from this grand feast. They are actively laying out their strategies in a wise manner that aligns with their national conditions and regulatory environment, targeting the tokenization market of "Real-World Assets (RWA)" that is predicted to reach tens of trillions of dollars.

It is reported that several top asset management companies in China, including Harvest Fund and Bosera Asset Management, are actively exploring RWA tokenization business. The core of their strategy is to fully leverage Hong Kong's unique position as an international financial center and a "testing ground" for digital assets.

For example, the international department of Harvest Fund has partnered with the digital asset group Metalpha in Singapore to jointly explore the launch of tokenized fund products in Hong Kong. This move aims to provide investors with a compliant, transparent, and efficient channel to invest in assets that traditionally have lower liquidity or higher investment thresholds.

Fosun recently clarified that risk asset management (RWA) is at the core of its strategy. This Hong Kong-listed conglomerate manages assets worth 796.5 billion RMB, with businesses covering healthcare, consumer goods, and wealth management. Fosun Wealth has launched a risk-weighted asset platform and issued tokenized money market fund products.

In addition, the investment department under China Merchants Bank has made history with its tokenized fund. China Merchants Jinling International has partnered with Singapore's DigiFT to launch the first public money market fund on the Solana blockchain, which supports four networks: Solana, Ethereum, Arbitrum, and Plume.

Multi-chain deployment has resolved the historical bottlenecks of tokenization assets. The CMBI fund operates across different Blockchains to maximize accessibility, while smart contracts enable compliance automation and real-time settlement. Investors can redeem Tokens in real-time without waiting for traditional settlement cycles, and the fund has been recognized by regulators in Hong Kong and Singapore.

The layout of Chinese financial institutions is backed by a clear business logic: Huge market potential: According to forecasts from industry research agencies, the global market size of tokenized assets is expected to expand from hundreds of millions of dollars currently to several trillion or even over ten trillion dollars by 2030. This presents an enormous opportunity that financial institutions seeking new growth points cannot afford to ignore. Demand for product innovation: Tokenization can transform non-standard assets such as real estate, private equity, and artworks into standardized, easily tradable digital units, thereby creating entirely new investment products to meet more diverse client needs. Aligning with global trends: In the context of global financial digitization, actively exploring the application of blockchain technology helps maintain competitiveness in the global financial market.

The on-chain future of global capital

Although financial institutions in the East and West differ in specific paths and strategies, the direction they are heading is surprisingly consistent. This transformation led by asset tokenization is becoming a global and convergent financial evolution.

Of course, the road ahead is not smooth sailing. A common and significant challenge lies ahead for all participants—the gray area of regulation. Currently, major jurisdictions around the world have not yet established a unified standard for the legal definition of tokenized assets, the protection of investors' rights, and the tax and compliance issues related to cross-border transactions.

However, as the regulatory landscape becomes clearer and institutional infrastructure continues to improve, the tokenization of indices, funds, bonds, and so on is highly likely to become a permanent option on the global asset allocation table in the near future.

Overall, the entry of the S&P Dow Jones Index is the highest-level endorsement of the value of blockchain technology by the traditional financial world. The active exploration by Chinese financial giants proves the global universality of this transformation. Together, the two have played a symphonic prelude to the global capital markets' march towards the "on-chain era." This is not just a technological innovation, but a profound revolution concerning the structure, efficiency, and inclusiveness of financial markets for the coming decades.

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